{"id":423,"date":"2015-02-02T18:30:32","date_gmt":"2015-02-02T18:30:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/avada.theme-fusion.com_demos\/travel\/?p=423"},"modified":"2018-07-05T13:02:14","modified_gmt":"2018-07-05T11:02:14","slug":"poaching","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/poaching\/","title":{"rendered":"Poaching"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p><span class=\"fusion-dropcap dropcap\" style=\"color:#055A1C;\">D<\/span>riving through Serengeti, tourists rarely encounter signs of the dark side of the seemingly paradisiac landscape. But like in any place throughout Africa that is teeming with wildlife, Serengeti is also a crime scene. Poachers enter the protected areas and set snares, thousands of snares. <span class=\"bx-messenger-content-item-content\"><span class=\"bx-messenger-content-item-text-center\"><span class=\"bx-messenger-content-item-text-message\"><span class=\"bx-messenger-content-item-text-wrap \"><span id=\"im-message-212447\" class=\"bx-messenger-message\">Although the ongoing poaching crisis in Africa has so far spared Serengeti, it warrants intense protection of the Serengeti\u2019s elephants and black rhinos.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Poaching constitutes wildlife crimes that reach from traditional forms of hunting that become illegal when an area gains protected status to internationally organized crime. In Tanzania, \u201cany act directed or incidental to the killing\u201d of any wild animal in a National Park is prohibited by law. Penalties vary depending on the animal involved, ranging from one-year to five-years imprisonment and can include additional fines. However, enforcement of the National Parks Act and the prosecution of traffickers of wildlife products remain a challenge.<\/p>\n<\/div><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><h1 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><h2>Poaching for Bushmeat<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>The most prevalent form of poaching in Serengeti is snaring. Poachers enter the Park at night and set snares on the game passes. They usually target wildebeest and antelopes to sell their meat. Snares are set in long lines or in bottlenecks between thorny hedges that force the animals to pass through. Once an animal entangles itself the snare pulls tight, suffocating or severely injuring it. Poachers kill the animals, cut and dry the meat and transport it, again at night, to often nearby market places. Throughout Africa, there is demand for \u2018bushmeat\u2019 and poachers are supplying the markets at an industrial scale.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-gallery-1 .fusion-gallery-image {border:0px solid #e2e2e2;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-gallery fusion-gallery-container fusion-grid-3 fusion-columns-total-0 fusion-gallery-layout-grid fusion-gallery-1\" style=\"margin:-5px;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>Estimates of the number of wildebeest that are taken each year run as high as 100,000. And the snares are deadly traps for many other animals like <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wildlife\/zebra\/\">zebras<\/a> and buffalos and some that are not even targeted. Predators like <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wildlife\/lion\/\">lions<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wildlife\/african-wild-dog\/\">wild dogs<\/a>, following the tracks of their prey, are decoyed into the traps. Even <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wildlife\/elephant\/\">elephants<\/a> get entangled and suffer injuries to their trunks or feet. And it is a great concern to conservationists that one of the Serengeti\u2019s few black rhinos could eventually be killed by a snare injury.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-gallery-2 .fusion-gallery-image {border:0px solid #e2e2e2;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-gallery fusion-gallery-container fusion-grid-3 fusion-columns-total-0 fusion-gallery-layout-grid fusion-gallery-2\" style=\"margin:-5px;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><h1 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><h2>Poaching for Ivory<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>Poaching for meat has a potential to disrupt the ecosystem\u2019s integrity. But it is poaching for money that could drive species to extinction. Elephants are hunted for their tusks and rhinos for their horns. In the 1990s, only two females of the Serengeti\u2019s black rhino population were left. They were joined by a bull from the Ngorongoro Conservation area and additional animals were introduced. Today, the population is gradually recovering, though the total number of rhinos is still relatively low.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>In recent years, poaching for ivory had reached crisis levels, severely decimating populations in protected areas throughout Tanzania. Because of better protection, Serengeti has been spared and elephant numbers have actually been increasing, due to reproduction and migration. But the threat remains: the well-organized and heavily armed poaching gangs could turn to Serengeti.<\/p>\n<p>Fuelled by growing markets and growing demand for luxury goods in Asia, prices for ivory and rhino horn have soared. The illegal trade is well organized, with traffickers shipping the wildlife products from Africa to supply international markets. So far, few of the poaching kingpins leading the criminal cartels have been arrested and trialled. This is in part due to the high level of organization and a lack of international coordination in prosecution. While the African ecosystems take the toll, the highest profits are usually generated much further down the supply chain and outside of Africa.<\/p>\n<\/div><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><h1 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><h2>Park Protection<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>The Serengeti National Park Authority coordinates the anti-poaching measures in place. Ranger patrols, on foot or motorized, <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/aerial-surveillance\/\">aerial surveillance<\/a> and special units to <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/rhino-conversation\/\">protect rhinos<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/desnaring-serengeti\/\">collect snares<\/a>. Frankfurt Zoological Society provides critical financial and logistical support and know-how for resource protection, threat monitoring, and park management. <a href=\"http:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/anti-poaching\/\">Anti-poaching<\/a> strategies are a focus of our joint efforts.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[249,96,412,237,279,687,722,692,706,378,155,705,416,166,724,688,723,689,222,697],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1872,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423\/revisions\/1872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neu.serengeti.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}